You have to restrict your diet and take laxatives beforehand. And because the exam requires sedation, someone has to drive you home and you may miss a day of work. Colon cancer screening should begin at age 50 for most people. If one or two small, low-risk adenomas are removed, the exam should be repeated in five to ten years.
Ask your health care provider when and how often to have a colonoscopy if you have inflammatory bowel disease; a history of multiple, large, or high-risk adenomas; or a parent, sibling, or child who had colorectal cancer or adenomas. Make lifestyle changes. Chronic and persistent pain in the abdomen. Fever F or Burning sensations Swelling Abdominal distension. The doctor will discuss the procedure report in detail with the patient. Negative — This means that the report results are negative, i.
If the patient is of 50 years age at which the risk of colorectal cancer is high and there are no signs of colorectal cancer growth, the doctor advises screening after every 10 years for colon cancer by colonoscopy. This detects cancerous growth at an early stage. Sometimes, if there is any residue, then the doctor may ask the patient to repeat the procedure again. Positive — The colonoscopy results are positive if the doctor detects any presence of polyps or any other intestinal abnormalities.
Usually, the polyps are non-cancerous however, some are pre-cancerous in nature. These polyps when removed are further sent to the lab to test for the cancerous or non-cancerous nature. If the size of the polyps is big, then the patient is advised to follow a rigorous and strict screening schedule Sometimes, if the images are not clear after the colonoscopy, then the doctor might recommend another colonoscopy.
If the doctor had some problem while passing the colonoscope through the entire colon, then virtual colonoscopy or barium enema is advised in order to examine the rest of the portion of the colon. How often the doctor advises to get a colonoscopy done? Please Wait Contact No. Appointment Request Sent Thank you. Your health check request has been submitted successfully. We will revert you within 24 working hours.
Book an Appointment. Book a Health Check-up. Find a Doctor. International Patients Assistance. Feedback x Feedback Form. Phone No. Photographs may be taken. The procedure generally takes 15 to 30 minutes.. If colon polyps are found during a colonoscopy, they are removed and the tissue is sent for analysis to determine if the polyp is cancerous.
Polyp removal or biopsy may cause bleeding. Bleeding may be stopped during the procedure using clips or other methods. If the bleeding is severe, it may require blood transfusion or re-insertion of the colonoscope to control the bleeding. Immediately after colonoscopy After the procedure, It is possible that you may have: bloating gas mild cramping. You may be offered a drink and something light to eat about one hour after you are fully awake. Usually you can go home after about four hours.
Complications of colonoscopy Colonoscopy is a safe procedure, although complications may rarely occur. These include: excessive bleeding perforation or puncture of the colon wall. Taking care of yourself at home Be advised by your doctor, but general suggestions include: You should not drive yourself home after a colonoscopy procedure, due to the effects of the medications that are given. Don't consume alcohol, as it may interact with the medications. Follow all dietary suggestions. Long-term outlook after colonoscopy Any abdominal bloating, pain and flatulence will resolve within a couple of days.
These symptoms are caused by the gas that is pumped into the colon during the procedure. You will need to see your doctor again to discuss the results of your colonoscopy. Treatment depends on the diagnosis. Tests other than colonoscopy There are alternative tests to colonoscopy, but they aren't always appropriate. Be sure to wear loose clothing, stay near the restroom and prepare with medicated wipes to soothe your skin afterward.
This guideline must be strictly followed. The tube will inflate your colon with air or carbon dioxide to provide your medical professional with a better view of your colon lining. Simultaneously the small camera on the end of the tube will transmit photos to a monitor for the doctor to view. The procedure takes approximately 30 — 60 minutes. There could be bloating or minimal bleeding following your exam and this is completely normal.
However, if blood continues to pass or is accompanied by fever or abdominal pain, consult your doctor immediately.
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